What is Biblical Integration?
By Mark Eckel, Moody Bible Institute
My daughter began reading mysteries around the
age of nine. They helped illuminate the biblical doctrine of sin. “What has to
happen for a book to be a mystery?”, I asked her. Her response
came back, “Someone has to kill someone or steal something.” “Right!
And what would the Bible call thievery or murder?” Matter-of-factly,
the obvious reply, “Sin.” “Exactly!”, my face
smiling, “Every time mystery writers write they explore the biblical
doctrine of sin.”
Dr. Seuss’ Horton Hears a Who tells the wonderful primary level
tale of Horton the elephant saving the society of “Who-ville” from
extinction. The key theme running throughout the story, “a person’s
a person, no matter how small,” calls to action anyone interested
in preserving life.
So important is the concept that crisis pregnancy centers sell the
volume around the United States! But where did Dr. Seuss ultimately
get the idea for his book? What is the core ideal? The only answer
can be Genesis 1! Made in God’s image, everyone has worth, value,
and dignity. The doctrine is not stated by a Christian author, but
it is a Christian concept!
Biblical integration
brings to light the truth (or error) of any subject by interpreting it
through Scripture. Biblical integration
is concerned
with wholeness. Creation had intentional ideals set within itself by
God (Proverbs 8:12-36). Sin fragmented human thought, life, universal
connections, and the lot. The Christian’s duty of redemption
laid out by Jesus recaptures the fragments of truth, excises the error,
synthesizing, recreating God’s unique objective for His world.
Biblical principles permeate everything. “Permeation” suggests
that the foundation of truth is God’s and God accomplishes the
unification of all truth. “Principled permeation” identifies
errors and codifies instruction from books or ideas with tenets established
in God’s Word. Fragments of truth are acknowledged and made whole
by God’s revelation—the essence of coherence. Classification
of truth, a system of rules, principles, or codes provides the framework
necessary to construct rationale, scope and sequence, and lesson plan
construction. Bible verses do not have to accompany every fraction
written on the math board. What is important is to know why fractions
can even exist identifying that creational imprint from The Creator.
The ideal biblical integration begins
with the teacher’s biblically informed mindset thinking about
educational directives from God’s point of view.
Take, for example, the book Frankenstein. In her classic work, Mary
Shelley develops themes of fear, horror, and terror. It is the job
of the Christian (and in the case of school, the Christian English
teacher) to look at this piece of literature from a Christian point
of view, an example of which follows:
Shelley wanted to “make the reader dread to look round, to curdle
the blood, and quicken the beatings of the heart” by writing
about the “mysterious fears of our nature and awaken[ing] thrilling
horror.” Humans scare easily because terror is real. Sudden movements
may frighten us. When the unexpected happens, we scream. But the object
of our fear is always something different than what we’re used
to. The monster in Frankenstein evokes a response from everyone he
meets. Some cower. Others bristle. Many respond with a repugnance,
aversion, or loathing. It is the unusual that people respond to most
powerfully.
It is good to be scared. Dread is an important biblical concept. Jeremiah
states that the lack of terror of God was a problem for Israel (2:19).
Quivering before God is the response of the writer in Psalm 119:120.
God (Exodus 15:11), His Name (Deuteronomy 28:58), His deeds (Exodus
34:10), and His coming Day of Judgment (Isaiah 2:19; Joel 2:31) evokes
a terrible trembling in people. The Egyptians who had seen enough of
God’s plagues responded properly to their dread (Exodus 9:20).
In fact, by fearing God there is no need to fear anything or anyone
else (Isaiah
8:12-13).
In Christian homes and schools, everything should be based on a biblical
worldview. Since Christians are in the course of growing in Christ,
distinctive thinking is a continuous and often arduous development.
We live in a world encumbered by an anti-Christian bias (2 Corinthians
4:4; 11:1-15; 1 John 4:1-6). So the individual Christian must bring
a biblical thought process to bear on people, policy, and practice
to name a few.
Reprinted with permission. Mark Eckel is the Associate Professor of
Educational Ministries at Moody Bible Institute and co-founder of Biblical
Integration Resources Ltd. (
www.biblicalintegration.com)