Standardized Tests: A Parent’s Guide
By Sylvia Robinson, Ph.D., Director of Curriculum & Instruction
RMCA students in grades 2-7 take the Stanford Achievement Test (SAT)
each spring. The Academy staff is frequently asked many of the following
questions about SATs. Below are some answers as well as some helpful
advice about how to you prepare your student for Test Week.
Q. Why does RMCA administer the Stanford Achievement
Test (SAT)?
A. The results from standardized tests such as the SAT provide
RMCA with information that helps us measure success on various scales.
We chose the SAT in particular because it is one of the most popular
norm-referenced tests used by private and parochial schools (and principally
used by members of the Association of Christian Schools International
– ACSI). Using the same test as similar schools allows us to compare
ourselves on a more equivalent basis.
Q. What can we learn from SAT results?
A. While teachers collect information from class work, homework,
classroom observations, tests, and quizzes on a regular basis, achievement
tests provide a “snapshot” of how much knowledge the student
has accumulated at a given point in their schooling. Scores are reported
based on how each student’s score compares with other students
in the same grade from across the nation who took the test at about
the same time in the school year. School administrators use grade level
and school wide test results to help evaluate programs and make decisions
about ways to optimize the use of educational resources.
Q. What are the limitations of standardized tests?
A. Test results can tell us a lot. But no important decision
should ever be based on the results of a single test. Scores can be
affected by something that happened before or during testing. To accurately
evaluate a student, test scores should be considered as ONE valuable
source of information, in addition to observations of parents, teachers,
other staff, and doctors or specialists.
Q. How does RMCA utilize standardized test results?
A. In the past, we have used the results of SATs, in conjunction
with teacher feedback, to evaluate particular curricula. For example,
we made a shift with our reading instruction curriculum due to trends
we noticed in our reading comprehension scores. Parents are provided
with their student’s individual test results as well as school
wide, summary results (such as those provided on the reverse of this
page.)
Q. How can I help my child do his or her best
on the SATs?
A. The following are a few suggestions for parents:
• Encourage your child to read. The easiest and best way to prepare
your child for doing well on tests is to read often.
• Make sure your child gets a good night’s sleep and provide
good breakfasts during Test Week.
• Have your child dress in layers on test days. That way, feeling
either too hot or too cold won’t be a distraction.
• Don’t be too anxious. Say things like, “This test
is important. I know you will try hard and do your best.” Your
confidence will be contagious.
Remember, a test is a one-time look at a child’s
performance. All children have skills and knowledge that tests do not
measure. A single test score does not tell you everything about your
child.